Map editor: wheel/MMB scrolling, characters and items tabs to place NPCs, enemies and pickups, events saved to map_events with other files and mods shown locked, LF output

locale/ui_en.properties

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 mod_rpg_editor_name = RPG Map Editor
 mod_rpg_editor_desc = Editor of tile maps for the RPG world: three tile layers, the collision layer and map events, with undo and a live preview in the running game.
 tools/rpg_editor/title = RPG Map Editor
-tools/rpg_editor/hint = LMB — paint · RMB — erase · Alt+LMB — pick tile · events: click — select/drag, double-click — add, Del — delete · 1–5 layers · B/E/G brush · Ctrl+wheel zoom · Ctrl+Z/Y · Ctrl+S
+tools/rpg_editor/hint = LMB — paint · RMB — erase · Alt+LMB — pick tile · events: click — select/drag, double-click — add, Del — delete · 1–5 layers · B/E/G brush · wheel/Shift+wheel, MMB drag — scroll · Ctrl+wheel zoom · Ctrl+Z/Y · Ctrl+S
 tools/rpg_editor/layer_back = Back
 tools/rpg_editor/layer_main = Main
 tools/rpg_editor/layer_front = Front
@@ -77,3 +77,28 @@ tools/rpg_editor/collision_auto = Auto — from the tiles
 tools/rpg_editor/problem_tileset = Map "{0}" has no tileset.
 tools/rpg_editor/problem_event_id = The event at {0} has no id.
 tools/rpg_editor/problem_event_duplicate = Two events share the id "{0}".
+tools/rpg_editor/tab_tiles = Tiles
+tools/rpg_editor/tab_characters = Characters
+tools/rpg_editor/character_search = Search by name or id
+tools/rpg_editor/place_npc = Place as NPC
+tools/rpg_editor/place_npc_tip = Put the character on the map as an event talking on E/F; write its lines in the scenario lines
+tools/rpg_editor/place_enemy = Place as enemy
+tools/rpg_editor/place_enemy_tip = Put the character on the map as an enemy: E/F starts a battle with it, it vanishes once beaten
+tools/rpg_editor/characters_hint = Pick a character, press a button and click a cell on the map (RMB cancels). The charset is found by the character's Charset field or by its portrait path.
+tools/rpg_editor/place_status = Click the cell to put “{0}” on (RMB cancels)
+tools/rpg_editor/place_cancelled = Placing the character cancelled
+tools/rpg_editor/placed_npc = “{0}” placed as an NPC: event {1}
+tools/rpg_editor/placed_enemy = “{0}” placed as an enemy: event {1}
+tools/rpg_editor/icon = Icon
+tools/rpg_editor/icon_tip = Picture in the items group (like an item's Sprite) when there is neither a charset nor a tile
+tools/rpg_editor/tab_items = Items
+tools/rpg_editor/item_search = Search by name or id
+tools/rpg_editor/items_hint = Pick an item, set the count, press "Place" and click a cell (RMB cancels). The player picks it up by stepping on the cell; then it is gone.
+tools/rpg_editor/item_count = Count
+tools/rpg_editor/item_count_tip = How many the player gets
+tools/rpg_editor/place_item = Place
+tools/rpg_editor/place_item_tip = Lay the item on the map: stepping on the cell picks it up
+tools/rpg_editor/item_found_line = Found: {0} ×{1}
+tools/rpg_editor/placed_item = “{0}” lies on the map: event {1}
+tools/rpg_editor/picker_no_look = No map picture found, a marker is shown
+tools/rpg_editor/problem_event_locked = Event id {0} is taken by an event of another file or mod — pick another one

locale/ui_ru.properties

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 mod_rpg_editor_name = Редактор RPG-карт
 mod_rpg_editor_desc = Редактор тайловых карт RPG-мира: три слоя тайлов, слой коллизий и события на карте, с отменой и живым предпросмотром в запущенной игре.
 tools/rpg_editor/title = Редактор RPG-карт
-tools/rpg_editor/hint = ЛКМ — рисовать · ПКМ — стирать · Alt+ЛКМ — взять тайл · события: клик — выбрать/тащить, двойной клик — добавить, Del — удалить · 1–5 слои · B/E/G кисть · Ctrl+колесо масштаб · Ctrl+Z/Y · Ctrl+S
+tools/rpg_editor/hint = ЛКМ — рисовать · ПКМ — стирать · Alt+ЛКМ — взять тайл · события: клик — выбрать/тащить, двойной клик — добавить, Del — удалить · 1–5 слои · B/E/G кисть · колесо/Shift+колесо, СКМ — прокрутка · Ctrl+колесо масштаб · Ctrl+Z/Y · Ctrl+S
 tools/rpg_editor/layer_back = Фон
 tools/rpg_editor/layer_main = Основной
 tools/rpg_editor/layer_front = Передний
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ tools/rpg_editor/event_id = Id
 tools/rpg_editor/sprite = Чарсет
 tools/rpg_editor/sprite_tip = Путь к картинке в группе charsets: 3 кадра × 4 направления
 tools/rpg_editor/tile = Тайл
-tools/rpg_editor/tile_tip = Номер тайла, если чарсета нет; -1 — ничего
+tools/rpg_editor/tile_tip = Номер тайла, если чарсета нет; -1 — нет тайла
 tools/rpg_editor/trigger = Запуск
 tools/rpg_editor/trigger_action = Клавиша действия (E/F)
 tools/rpg_editor/trigger_touch = Шаг на клетку
@@ -77,3 +77,28 @@ tools/rpg_editor/collision_auto = Авто — по тайлам
 tools/rpg_editor/problem_tileset = У карты «{0}» не выбран тайлсет.
 tools/rpg_editor/problem_event_id = У события в клетке {0} нет id.
 tools/rpg_editor/problem_event_duplicate = Два события с одинаковым id «{0}».
+tools/rpg_editor/tab_tiles = Тайлы
+tools/rpg_editor/tab_characters = Персонажи
+tools/rpg_editor/character_search = Поиск по имени или id
+tools/rpg_editor/place_npc = На карту: NPC
+tools/rpg_editor/place_npc_tip = Поставить персонажа как событие с разговором на E/F; реплики пишутся в «Строках сценария»
+tools/rpg_editor/place_enemy = На карту: враг
+tools/rpg_editor/place_enemy_tip = Поставить персонажа как врага: E/F начинает с ним бой, после победы он исчезает
+tools/rpg_editor/characters_hint = Выберите персонажа, нажмите кнопку и кликните клетку на карте (ПКМ — отмена). Чарсет ищется по полю Charset персонажа или по пути его портрета.
+tools/rpg_editor/place_status = Кликните клетку, куда поставить «{0}» (ПКМ — отмена)
+tools/rpg_editor/place_cancelled = Постановка персонажа отменена
+tools/rpg_editor/placed_npc = «{0}» поставлен как NPC: событие {1}
+tools/rpg_editor/placed_enemy = «{0}» поставлен как враг: событие {1}
+tools/rpg_editor/icon = Иконка
+tools/rpg_editor/icon_tip = Картинка из группы items (как Sprite предмета), если нет ни чарсета, ни тайла
+tools/rpg_editor/tab_items = Предметы
+tools/rpg_editor/item_search = Поиск по названию или id
+tools/rpg_editor/items_hint = Выберите предмет, задайте количество, нажмите «На карту» и кликните клетку (ПКМ — отмена). Игрок подбирает предмет, наступив на клетку; потом предмет исчезает.
+tools/rpg_editor/item_count = Количество
+tools/rpg_editor/item_count_tip = Сколько штук получит игрок
+tools/rpg_editor/place_item = На карту
+tools/rpg_editor/place_item_tip = Положить предмет на карту: шаг на клетку подбирает его
+tools/rpg_editor/item_found_line = Найдено: {0} ×{1}
+tools/rpg_editor/placed_item = «{0}» лежит на карте: событие {1}
+tools/rpg_editor/picker_no_look = Картинка для карты не найдена, будет маркер
+tools/rpg_editor/problem_event_locked = Id события {0} уже занят событием из другого файла или мода — выберите другой

manifest.json

@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
   ],
   "depends": [
     "rpg>=1",
+    "characters_base>=1",
+    "items_base>=1",
     "editor_tools>=1",
     "ui_base>=1"
   ],

src/RpgCharacterCatalog.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using Cthangover.Core.Characters;
+using Cthangover.Core.Mods.Resolvers;
+using Cthangover.Mods.Rpg;
+using Godot;
+
+namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The characters the running game knows (<c>Kind: character</c> of every
+    /// loaded mod), sorted by display name, for placing them on a map.
+    /// <para/>
+    /// A character has no map look of its own, so its charset is found by name:
+    /// an explicit <c>"Charset"</c> field of the character (kept by the
+    /// character's extra properties; the character editor sets it) wins, otherwise the
+    /// portrait path in the <c>characters</c> group (<c>characters/village/slime</c> or
+    /// <c>village/slime</c> → <c>village/slime</c>), as village_pack names both. Only charsets that exist are used: the texture
+    /// loader logs an error for a missing one. The row picture is the middle frame
+    /// of the "down" row, how the character stands on the map.
+    /// </summary>
+    public static class RpgCharacterCatalog
+    {
+        private const string ImageGroup = "characters";
+
+        /// <summary>Reads the character list anew.</summary>
+        public static List<RpgPickerEntry> Load(RpgTextures textures)
+        {
+            var charsets = RpgItemCatalog.GroupFiles(RpgTextures.CharsetGroup);
+            return (Entities.Collect<CharacterInfo>()?.Values ?? Enumerable.Empty<CharacterInfo>())
+                .Where(info => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(info.ID))
+                .Select(info => Entry(info, CharsetOf(info, charsets), textures))
+                .OrderBy(entry => entry.Name, StringComparer.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase)
+                .ToList();
+        }
+
+        private static RpgPickerEntry Entry(CharacterInfo info, string charset, RpgTextures textures) => new()
+        {
+            Id = info.ID,
+            Name = string.IsNullOrEmpty(info.Name) ? info.ID : TranslationServer.Translate(info.Name).ToString(),
+            Look = charset,
+            Icon = FrontFrame(charset == null ? null : textures.Charset(charset))
+        };
+
+        private static string CharsetOf(CharacterInfo info, HashSet<string> charsets)
+        {
+            object explicitCharset = null;
+            info.ExtraProperties?.TryGetValue("Charset", out explicitCharset);
+            var image = info.Image ?? string.Empty;
+            if (image.StartsWith(ImageGroup + "/", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+                image = image.Substring(ImageGroup.Length + 1);
+            var candidates = new[] { explicitCharset?.ToString(), image };
+            return candidates.FirstOrDefault(path => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(path) && charsets.Contains(path));
+        }
+
+        private static Texture2D FrontFrame(Texture2D image)
+        {
+            if (image == null)
+                return null;
+            var frame = new Vector2(image.GetWidth() / 3f, image.GetHeight() / 4f);
+            return new AtlasTexture { Atlas = image, Region = new Rect2(new Vector2(frame.X, 0f), frame) };
+        }
+    }
+}

src/RpgEntityPicker.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using Cthangover.Mods.Interface.Theming;
+using Cthangover.Tools.Common;
+using Godot;
+
+namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// A tab of the editor's left column listing entities of the game (the
+    /// characters, the items) with a picture, a search over name and id and
+    /// buttons that act on the selected row. The window decides what the
+    /// entries are (<see cref="Source"/>) and what the buttons do
+    /// (<see cref="AddAction"/>); placing on the map is then a click on a cell.
+    /// <para/>
+    /// The list is read again on every <see cref="Reload"/> (the window calls it
+    /// whenever the tab is opened), so entities added to the game's data while
+    /// the editor is open show up.
+    /// </summary>
+    public partial class RpgEntityPicker : VBoxContainer
+    {
+        private readonly List<RpgPickerEntry> shown = new();
+        private readonly List<Button> actions = new();
+        private readonly LineEdit search;
+        private readonly ItemList list;
+        private readonly HBoxContainer options;
+        private readonly HBoxContainer buttons;
+        private List<RpgPickerEntry> all = new();
+
+        /// <summary>Builds the search field, the list, the option and button rows and the hint.</summary>
+        public RpgEntityPicker(string searchKey, string hintKey)
+        {
+            search = ToolUi.Text(ToolUi.Tr(searchKey), OnSearchChanged);
+            AddChild(search);
+
+            list = new ItemList
+            {
+                AutoHeight = true,
+                FixedIconSize = new Vector2I(32, 48),
+                TextureFilter = TextureFilterEnum.Nearest,
+                SizeFlagsHorizontal = SizeFlags.ExpandFill
+            };
+            list.ItemSelected += OnItemSelected;
+            AddChild(list);
+
+            options = new HBoxContainer();
+            AddChild(options);
+            buttons = new HBoxContainer();
+            AddChild(buttons);
+            AddChild(ToolUi.Hint(ToolUi.Tr(hintKey)));
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Reads the entries; called by <see cref="Reload"/>.</summary>
+        public Func<List<RpgPickerEntry>> Source { get; set; }
+
+        /// <summary>The selected entry, or null.</summary>
+        public RpgPickerEntry Selected
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                var picked = list.GetSelectedItems();
+                return picked.Length == 0 ? null : shown[picked[0]];
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Adds a button acting on the selected entry; it is disabled while nothing is selected.</summary>
+        public void AddAction(string textKey, string tooltipKey, Action<RpgPickerEntry> action)
+        {
+            var button = ToolUi.Button(textKey, null, ButtonKind.Secondary, tooltipKey);
+            button.Pressed += () => Run(action);
+            button.Disabled = true;
+            actions.Add(button);
+            buttons.AddChild(button);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Adds a control (a count, a mode) to the row above the buttons.</summary>
+        public void AddOption(Control control) => options.AddChild(control);
+
+        /// <summary>Reads the entries again and reapplies the search.</summary>
+        public void Reload()
+        {
+            all = Source?.Invoke() ?? new List<RpgPickerEntry>();
+            Filter();
+        }
+
+        private void Filter()
+        {
+            var selectedId = Selected?.Id;
+            var query = search.Text.Trim();
+            shown.Clear();
+            shown.AddRange(all.Where(entry => query.Length == 0
+                || entry.Name.Contains(query, StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase)
+                || entry.Id.Contains(query, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)));
+
+            list.Clear();
+            foreach (var entry in shown)
+            {
+                var index = list.AddItem($"{entry.Name}  ·  {entry.Id}", entry.Icon);
+                list.SetItemTooltip(index, entry.Look ?? ToolUi.Tr("tools/rpg_editor/picker_no_look"));
+                if (entry.Id == selectedId)
+                    list.Select(index);
+            }
+            UpdateButtons();
+        }
+
+        private void Run(Action<RpgPickerEntry> action)
+        {
+            if (Selected != null)
+                action(Selected);
+        }
+
+        private void UpdateButtons()
+        {
+            foreach (var button in actions)
+                button.Disabled = Selected == null;
+        }
+
+        private void OnSearchChanged(string text) => Filter();
+
+        private void OnItemSelected(long index) => UpdateButtons();
+    }
+}

src/RpgEventPropertiesPanel.cs

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ using Godot;
 namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
 {
     /// <summary>
-    /// Properties of the selected map event: id, cell, look (charset path or
-    /// tileset index), facing, trigger, solidity, what it runs (scenario path,
+    /// Properties of the selected map event: id, cell, look (charset path, tileset index
+    /// or item picture), facing, trigger, solidity, what it runs (scenario path,
     /// inline DSL lines, or a teleport) and the condition that shows it.
     /// <para/>
     /// A teleport is on when its map or cell is filled in; clearing the teleport
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
         private readonly SpinBox ySpin;
         private readonly LineEdit spriteEdit;
         private readonly SpinBox tileSpin;
+        private readonly LineEdit iconEdit;
         private readonly OptionButton dirPicker;
         private readonly OptionButton triggerPicker;
         private readonly OptionButton solidPicker;
@@ -66,6 +67,7 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
             ySpin = ToolUi.Field(body, "tools/rpg_editor/y", ToolUi.Number(0, 255, 1, OnNumberChanged));
             spriteEdit = ToolUi.Field(body, "tools/rpg_editor/sprite", ToolUi.Text("village/elder", OnTextChanged), "tools/rpg_editor/sprite_tip");
             tileSpin = ToolUi.Field(body, "tools/rpg_editor/tile", ToolUi.Number(-1, 4095, 1, OnNumberChanged), "tools/rpg_editor/tile_tip");
+            iconEdit = ToolUi.Field(body, "tools/rpg_editor/icon", ToolUi.Text("rpg_demo/branch_bundle", OnTextChanged), "tools/rpg_editor/icon_tip");
             dirPicker = ToolUi.Field(body, "tools/rpg_editor/dir", RpgEditorFields.Direction(OnDirectionPicked));
             triggerPicker = ToolUi.Field(body, "tools/rpg_editor/trigger", RpgEditorFields.Choice(TriggerKeys, OnChoicePicked));
             solidPicker = ToolUi.Field(body, "tools/rpg_editor/solid", RpgEditorFields.Choice(SolidKeys, OnChoicePicked));
@@ -106,6 +108,7 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
             ySpin.Value = value.Y;
             spriteEdit.Text = value.Sprite ?? string.Empty;
             tileSpin.Value = value.Tile;
+            iconEdit.Text = value.Icon ?? string.Empty;
             dirPicker.Select((int)value.Dir);
             triggerPicker.Select((int)value.Trigger);
             solidPicker.Select(value.Solid == null ? 0 : value.Solid.Value ? 1 : 2);
@@ -161,6 +164,7 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
             mapEvent.Y = (int)ySpin.Value;
             mapEvent.Sprite = NullIfEmpty(spriteEdit.Text);
             mapEvent.Tile = (int)tileSpin.Value;
+            mapEvent.Icon = NullIfEmpty(iconEdit.Text);
             mapEvent.Dir = (RpgDirection)dirPicker.Selected;
             mapEvent.Trigger = (RpgEventTrigger)triggerPicker.Selected;
             mapEvent.Solid = solidPicker.Selected switch { 1 => true, 2 => false, _ => null };

src/RpgItemCatalog.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using Cthangover.Core.Items;
+using Cthangover.Core.Mods.Resolvers;
+using Cthangover.Mods.Rpg;
+using Godot;
+
+namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The items the running game knows (<c>Kind: item</c> of every loaded mod),
+    /// sorted by display name, for laying them on a map. The look is the item's
+    /// own <c>Sprite</c> in the <c>items</c> group, the picture the inventory
+    /// shows; an item whose picture is missing gets none (the texture loader
+    /// would log an error for it).
+    /// </summary>
+    public static class RpgItemCatalog
+    {
+        /// <summary>Reads the item list anew.</summary>
+        public static List<RpgPickerEntry> Load(RpgTextures textures)
+        {
+            var pictures = GroupFiles(RpgTextures.IconGroup);
+            return (Entities.Collect<ItemInfo>()?.Values ?? Enumerable.Empty<ItemInfo>())
+                .Where(info => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(info.ID))
+                .Select(info => Entry(info, pictures.Contains(info.Sprite ?? string.Empty) ? info.Sprite : null, textures))
+                .OrderBy(entry => entry.Name, StringComparer.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase)
+                .ToList();
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Paths of a file group without extensions, case-insensitive: what exists to be loaded.</summary>
+        public static HashSet<string> GroupFiles(string group)
+        {
+            var paths = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+            var files = Files.Collect(group);
+            if (files != null)
+            {
+                foreach (var key in files.Keys)
+                    paths.Add(Path.ChangeExtension(key, null));
+            }
+            return paths;
+        }
+
+        private static RpgPickerEntry Entry(ItemInfo info, string picture, RpgTextures textures) => new()
+        {
+            Id = info.ID,
+            Name = string.IsNullOrEmpty(info.Name) ? info.ID : TranslationServer.Translate(info.Name).ToString(),
+            Look = picture,
+            Icon = picture == null ? null : textures.Icon(picture)
+        };
+    }
+}

src/RpgMapDocument.cs

@@ -10,12 +10,19 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
 {
     /// <summary>
     /// The map being edited, free of any UI: the <see cref="RpgMap"/> with its
-    /// cells parsed into an <see cref="RpgMapGrid"/>, the edit operations of the
-    /// window and an undo history.
+    /// cells parsed into an <see cref="RpgMapGrid"/>, its events, the edit
+    /// operations of the window and an undo history.
+    /// <para/>
+    /// Events come in two parts. <see cref="Events"/> are the editor's own file of
+    /// the map's mod, <see cref="EventsPath"/>; the editor changes and saves only
+    /// them, so a beginner never deals with event files. <see cref="LockedEvents"/>
+    /// are all the others the game shows on this map: events other mods add, and
+    /// hand-written files of the same mod (an author may split events over files).
+    /// They are drawn, never edited, and no new event may take their ids.
     /// <para/>
     /// Undo works on whole states: before an edit the window calls
     /// <see cref="BeginChange"/>, which stores the grid and the map's other data
-    /// (events, spawn, size…) as JSON. A paint stroke is one change, however many
+    /// (own events, spawn, size…) as JSON. A paint stroke is one change, however many
     /// cells it touches. The grid is the only source of the cells while editing;
     /// <see cref="ToJson"/> writes it back into the map rows.
     /// </summary>
@@ -26,9 +33,15 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
         private readonly List<RpgMapSnapshot> undo = new();
         private readonly List<RpgMapSnapshot> redo = new();
 
-        /// <summary>Map data (events, spawn, encounters…); its layer rows are stale until <see cref="ToJson"/>.</summary>
+        /// <summary>Map data (spawn, encounters…); its layer rows are stale until <see cref="ToJson"/>.</summary>
         public RpgMap Map { get; private set; }
 
+        /// <summary>Events of the editor's own file (<see cref="EventsPath"/>), in drawing order.</summary>
+        public List<RpgMapEvent> Events { get; private set; } = new();
+
+        /// <summary>Events of the map from other files and mods: shown, not edited (<see cref="SetLockedEvents"/>).</summary>
+        public IReadOnlyList<RpgMapEvent> LockedEvents { get; private set; } = new List<RpgMapEvent>();
+
         /// <summary>The cells.</summary>
         public RpgMapGrid Grid { get; private set; }
 
@@ -41,7 +54,6 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
         private RpgMapDocument(RpgMap map)
         {
             Map = map;
-            Map.Events ??= new List<RpgMapEvent>();
             Map.Spawn ??= new RpgTeleport();
             Grid = RpgMapGrid.Parse(map);
         }
@@ -64,24 +76,41 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
         }
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Reads a map file (<c>{"Kind":"rpg_map","Items":[…]}</c>, the first item).
+        /// Reads a map file (<c>{"Kind":"rpg_map","Items":[…]}</c>, the first item),
+        /// and the editor's events file (<c>{"Events":[…]}</c>; null or empty for none).
         /// Throws <see cref="JsonException"/> on broken JSON and
         /// <see cref="InvalidOperationException"/> on a file without maps, so the
         /// window can show the reason instead of opening an empty map.
         /// </summary>
-        public static RpgMapDocument Load(string json)
+        public static RpgMapDocument Load(string json, string eventsJson = null)
         {
             var data = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<FileData<RpgMap>>(json, JsonOptionsProvider.ReadOptions);
             var map = data?.Items?.FirstOrDefault() ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("the file has no rpg_map item");
-            return new RpgMapDocument(map);
+            var document = new RpgMapDocument(map);
+            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(eventsJson))
+                document.Events = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<RpgMapEventFile>(eventsJson, JsonOptionsProvider.ReadOptions)?.Events ?? new List<RpgMapEvent>();
+            return document;
         }
 
-        /// <summary>The map file text: cells written into rows, nulls left out, indented.</summary>
+        /// <summary>Sets the map's events from other files and mods (shown, not edited, not undone).</summary>
+        public void SetLockedEvents(IReadOnlyList<RpgMapEvent> events) => LockedEvents = events ?? new List<RpgMapEvent>();
+
+        /// <summary>Mod-relative path of the editor's events file of a map: <c>map_events/&lt;id&gt;/events.json</c>.</summary>
+        public static string EventsPath(string mapId) => $"{RpgMapEventResolver.Directory}/{mapId}/events.json";
+
+        /// <summary>The map file text: cells written into rows, nulls left out, indented, LF line breaks on every OS.</summary>
         public string ToJson()
         {
             Grid.WriteTo(Map);
             var data = new FileData<RpgMap> { Kind = "rpg_map", Items = new List<RpgMap> { Map } };
-            return JsonSerializer.Serialize(data, JsonOptionsProvider.WriteIndentedIgnoreNullOptions);
+            return JsonSerializer.Serialize(data, JsonOptionsProvider.WriteIndentedIgnoreNullOptions).Replace("\r\n", "\n");
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>The events file text (<see cref="EventsPath"/>): the own events, nulls left out, indented.</summary>
+        public string EventsToJson()
+        {
+            var data = new RpgMapEventFile { Events = Events };
+            return JsonSerializer.Serialize(data, JsonOptionsProvider.WriteIndentedIgnoreNullOptions).Replace("\r\n", "\n");
         }
 
         /// <summary>Remembers the current state as one undo step and forgets the redo branch.</summary>
@@ -152,7 +181,7 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
         /// <summary>The events on a cell, top-most (last) first.</summary>
         public List<RpgMapEvent> EventsAt(int x, int y)
         {
-            var found = Map.Events.Where(e => e.X == x && e.Y == y).ToList();
+            var found = Events.Where(e => e.X == x && e.Y == y).ToList();
             found.Reverse();
             return found;
         }
@@ -161,21 +190,90 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
         public RpgMapEvent AddEvent(int x, int y)
         {
             var number = 1;
-            while (Map.Events.Any(e => string.Equals(e.Id, "event_" + number, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)))
+            while (IdTaken("event_" + number))
                 number++;
             var mapEvent = new RpgMapEvent { Id = "event_" + number, X = x, Y = y };
-            Map.Events.Add(mapEvent);
+            Events.Add(mapEvent);
             return mapEvent;
         }
 
-        /// <summary>Removes an event; false when it is not on this map.</summary>
-        public bool RemoveEvent(RpgMapEvent mapEvent) => Map.Events.Remove(mapEvent);
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Puts a character of the game (<c>Kind: character</c>) on a cell as an
+        /// action event looking like <paramref name="charset"/> (null: the editor's
+        /// marker). The event id is the character id, numbered (<c>_2</c>, <c>_3</c>…)
+        /// when taken. An enemy starts <c>rpg.battle</c> with that character on E/F
+        /// and vanishes once beaten: its win flag <c>&lt;map&gt;_&lt;event&gt;_won</c> is
+        /// also its hiding condition, so every placed enemy is beaten separately.
+        /// A non-enemy gets no lines; the author writes its dialog.
+        /// </summary>
+        public RpgMapEvent AddCharacter(int x, int y, string characterId, string charset, bool enemy)
+        {
+            var id = FreeId(characterId);
+            var mapEvent = new RpgMapEvent { Id = id, X = x, Y = y, Sprite = charset };
+            if (enemy)
+            {
+                var flag = $"{Map.ID}_{id}_won";
+                mapEvent.Commands = new List<string> { $"action rpg.battle enemies={characterId} win_flag={flag}", "end" };
+                mapEvent.Condition = flag + " != 1";
+            }
+            Events.Add(mapEvent);
+            return mapEvent;
+        }
 
-        /// <summary>Changes the map size; events left outside are moved to the nearest edge cell.</summary>
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Lays an item of the game (<c>Kind: item</c>) on a cell to be picked up by
+        /// stepping on it, the way the demo's forest pickups work: the event shows
+        /// <paramref name="icon"/> (the item's picture), is not solid, says
+        /// <paramref name="line"/>, adds <paramref name="count"/> of the item and sets
+        /// its own flag <c>&lt;map&gt;_&lt;event&gt;_taken</c>, which hides it for good.
+        /// The event id is the item id with every character a flag name cannot hold
+        /// turned into <c>_</c> (<c>rpg_demo/branches</c> → <c>rpg_demo_branches</c>),
+        /// numbered when taken.
+        /// </summary>
+        public RpgMapEvent AddItem(int x, int y, string itemId, string icon, int count, string line)
+        {
+            var id = FreeId(new string(itemId.Select(c => char.IsLetterOrDigit(c) || c == '_' ? c : '_').ToArray()));
+            var flag = $"{Map.ID}_{id}_taken";
+            var mapEvent = new RpgMapEvent
+            {
+                Id = id,
+                X = x,
+                Y = y,
+                Icon = icon,
+                Trigger = RpgEventTrigger.Touch,
+                Solid = false,
+                Commands = new List<string>
+                {
+                    $"ptext \"{line.Replace("\"", "'")}\"",
+                    $"action item.add id={itemId} count={Math.Max(1, count)}",
+                    $"flag {flag} 1",
+                    "end"
+                },
+                Condition = flag + " != 1"
+            };
+            Events.Add(mapEvent);
+            return mapEvent;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary><paramref name="wanted"/> when no event has it (ignoring case), else the first free <c>wanted_N</c> from 2.</summary>
+        private string FreeId(string wanted)
+        {
+            var id = wanted;
+            for (var number = 2; IdTaken(id); number++)
+                id = wanted + "_" + number;
+            return id;
+        }
+
+        private bool IdTaken(string id) => Events.Concat(LockedEvents).Any(e => string.Equals(e.Id, id, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
+
+        /// <summary>Removes an event; false when it is not on this map.</summary>
+        public bool RemoveEvent(RpgMapEvent mapEvent) => Events.Remove(mapEvent);
+
+        /// <summary>Changes the map size; own events left outside are moved to the nearest edge cell.</summary>
         public void Resize(int width, int height)
         {
             Grid.Resize(width, height);
-            foreach (var mapEvent in Map.Events)
+            foreach (var mapEvent in Events)
             {
                 mapEvent.X = Math.Clamp(mapEvent.X, 0, Grid.Width - 1);
                 mapEvent.Y = Math.Clamp(mapEvent.Y, 0, Grid.Height - 1);
@@ -193,12 +291,15 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
             var problems = new List<(string, string)>();
             if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(Map.Tileset))
                 problems.Add(("tools/rpg_editor/problem_tileset", Map.ID));
-            foreach (var mapEvent in Map.Events)
+            foreach (var mapEvent in Events)
             {
                 if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(mapEvent.Id))
                     problems.Add(("tools/rpg_editor/problem_event_id", $"{mapEvent.X},{mapEvent.Y}"));
+                var locked = LockedEvents.FirstOrDefault(e => string.Equals(e.Id, mapEvent.Id, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
+                if (locked != null)
+                    problems.Add(("tools/rpg_editor/problem_event_locked", $"{mapEvent.Id} ({locked.ModId}/{locked.File})"));
             }
-            foreach (var group in Map.Events.Where(e => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Id)).GroupBy(e => e.Id, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+            foreach (var group in Events.Where(e => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(e.Id)).GroupBy(e => e.Id, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
             {
                 if (group.Count() > 1)
                     problems.Add(("tools/rpg_editor/problem_event_duplicate", group.Key));
@@ -213,7 +314,7 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
 
         private RpgMapSnapshot Snapshot()
         {
-            return new RpgMapSnapshot(Grid.Clone(), JsonSerializer.Serialize(Map));
+            return new RpgMapSnapshot(Grid.Clone(), JsonSerializer.Serialize(Map), JsonSerializer.Serialize(Events));
         }
 
         private bool Swap(List<RpgMapSnapshot> from, List<RpgMapSnapshot> to)
@@ -225,6 +326,7 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
             from.RemoveAt(from.Count - 1);
             Grid = state.Grid.Clone();
             Map = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<RpgMap>(state.MapJson);
+            Events = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<RpgMapEvent>>(state.EventsJson);
             return true;
         }
     }

src/RpgMapEditorCanvas.cs

@@ -16,7 +16,12 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
     /// a drag paints a stroke, RMB erases, Alt+LMB picks the tile under the
     /// pointer. On the events layer: LMB selects the top event of a cell and drags
     /// it, a double click on an empty cell adds an event, RMB clears the selection.
-    /// Ctrl+wheel zooms.
+    /// Locked events (other mods' and other files') are drawn faded with a dashed
+    /// frame and ignore the mouse.
+    /// While <see cref="Placing"/>, a click only chooses a cell for the window.
+    /// Ctrl+wheel zooms. The plain wheel (Shift+wheel horizontally) is left to
+    /// the surrounding ScrollContainer, and a middle-button drag pans it, so a
+    /// map larger than the view is reachable on any layer and with any tool.
     /// <para/>
     /// The canvas owns no data. It edits the window's
     /// <see cref="RpgMapDocument"/> and reports through events; every stroke or
@@ -29,12 +34,16 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
         private static readonly Color OpenColor = new(0.2f, 0.85f, 0.35f, 0.4f);
         private static readonly Color GridColor = new(1f, 1f, 1f, 0.12f);
         private static readonly Color MarkerColor = new(0.35f, 0.55f, 1f, 0.55f);
+        private static readonly Color LockedModulate = new(1f, 1f, 1f, 0.55f);
 
         private readonly RpgTextures textures = new();
         private Vector2I? hover;
         private bool stroking;
         private RpgMapEvent dragged;
         private bool dragMoved;
+        private bool panning;
+        private Vector2 panStartMouse;
+        private Vector2 panStartScroll;
 
         /// <summary>The edited map; null shows an empty canvas.</summary>
         public RpgMapDocument Document { get; set; }
@@ -78,6 +87,15 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
         /// <summary>Alt+click picked a tile.</summary>
         public event Action<int> TilePicked;
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The next LMB on a cell is not an edit but a choice reported through
+        /// <see cref="CellChosen"/> (placing a character); RMB cancels. Either ends it.
+        /// </summary>
+        public bool Placing { get; set; }
+
+        /// <summary>The cell chosen while <see cref="Placing"/>, or null when cancelled.</summary>
+        public event Action<Vector2I?> CellChosen;
+
         /// <summary>Creates the canvas; input comes through the GuiInput event.</summary>
         public RpgMapEditorCanvas()
         {
@@ -147,8 +165,16 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
 
         private void DrawEvents()
         {
-            foreach (var mapEvent in Document.Map.Events)
+            foreach (var mapEvent in Document.LockedEvents)
+                DrawEvent(mapEvent, true);
+            foreach (var mapEvent in Document.Events)
+                DrawEvent(mapEvent, false);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>One event: its look, then on the events layer a frame (dashed grey for a locked one).</summary>
+        private void DrawEvent(RpgMapEvent mapEvent, bool locked)
         {
+            var modulate = locked ? LockedModulate : Colors.White;
             var rect = CellRect(mapEvent.X, mapEvent.Y);
             var charset = string.IsNullOrEmpty(mapEvent.Sprite) ? null : textures.Charset(mapEvent.Sprite);
             if (charset != null)
@@ -157,20 +183,37 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
                 var source = new Rect2(new Vector2(frame.X, frame.Y * (int)mapEvent.Dir), frame);
                 var size = frame * Zoom;
                 var target = new Rect2(rect.Position + new Vector2((rect.Size.X - size.X) / 2f, rect.Size.Y - size.Y), size);
-                    DrawTextureRectRegion(charset, target, source);
+                DrawTextureRectRegion(charset, target, source, modulate);
             }
             else if (mapEvent.Tile >= 0 && Atlas != null && Tileset != null)
             {
-                    DrawTextureRectRegion(Atlas, rect, TileRegion(mapEvent.Tile));
+                DrawTextureRectRegion(Atlas, rect, TileRegion(mapEvent.Tile), modulate);
+            }
+            else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(mapEvent.Icon) && textures.Icon(mapEvent.Icon) is { } icon)
+            {
+                // Fitted like RpgActor.UseIcon: three quarters of the cell, centred.
+                var fit = CellSize * 0.75f / Mathf.Max(1, Mathf.Max(icon.GetWidth(), icon.GetHeight()));
+                var size = icon.GetSize() * fit;
+                DrawTextureRect(icon, new Rect2(rect.GetCenter() - size / 2f, size), false, modulate);
             }
             else
             {
-                    DrawRect(rect.Grow(-CellSize * 0.15f), MarkerColor);
+                DrawRect(rect.Grow(-CellSize * 0.15f), MarkerColor * modulate);
             }
 
-                if (ActiveLayer == RpgEditLayer.Events)
+            if (ActiveLayer == RpgEditLayer.Events && locked)
+                DrawDashedRect(rect.Grow(-1f));
+            else if (ActiveLayer == RpgEditLayer.Events)
                 DrawRect(rect, mapEvent == SelectedEvent ? UiTokens.AccentBright : UiTokens.Alpha(UiTokens.White, 0.5f), false, mapEvent == SelectedEvent ? 3f : 1f);
         }
+
+        private void DrawDashedRect(Rect2 rect)
+        {
+            var color = UiTokens.Alpha(UiTokens.White, 0.6f);
+            DrawDashedLine(rect.Position, new Vector2(rect.End.X, rect.Position.Y), color, 1f, 4f);
+            DrawDashedLine(new Vector2(rect.End.X, rect.Position.Y), rect.End, color, 1f, 4f);
+            DrawDashedLine(rect.End, new Vector2(rect.Position.X, rect.End.Y), color, 1f, 4f);
+            DrawDashedLine(new Vector2(rect.Position.X, rect.End.Y), rect.Position, color, 1f, 4f);
         }
 
         private void DrawSpawn()
@@ -228,6 +271,12 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
 
             if (@event is InputEventMouseMotion motion)
             {
+                if (panning)
+                {
+                    Pan(motion);
+                    AcceptEvent();
+                    return;
+                }
                 hover = CellAt(motion.Position);
                 if (stroking && (motion.ButtonMask & (MouseButtonMask.Left | MouseButtonMask.Right)) != 0)
                     Apply(hover.Value, (motion.ButtonMask & MouseButtonMask.Right) != 0);
@@ -246,6 +295,15 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
                 AcceptEvent();
                 return;
             }
+            // Not accepted: the event bubbles up and the ScrollContainer scrolls.
+            if (button.ButtonIndex is MouseButton.WheelUp or MouseButton.WheelDown or MouseButton.WheelLeft or MouseButton.WheelRight)
+                return;
+            if (button.ButtonIndex == MouseButton.Middle)
+            {
+                StartOrEndPan(button);
+                AcceptEvent();
+                return;
+            }
 
             var cell = CellAt(button.Position);
             if (!button.Pressed)
@@ -258,6 +316,15 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
                 return;
             }
 
+            if (Placing && (button.ButtonIndex == MouseButton.Left || button.ButtonIndex == MouseButton.Right))
+            {
+                Placing = false;
+                var chosen = button.ButtonIndex == MouseButton.Left && Document.Grid.InBounds(cell.X, cell.Y);
+                CellChosen?.Invoke(chosen ? cell : null);
+                AcceptEvent();
+                return;
+            }
+
             if (ActiveLayer == RpgEditLayer.Events)
                 PressOnEvents(button, cell);
             else if (button.ButtonIndex == MouseButton.Left || button.ButtonIndex == MouseButton.Right)
@@ -343,6 +410,36 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
             QueueRedraw();
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Middle button down starts panning the parent ScrollContainer, up ends
+        /// it. The scroll offset is anchored to the press point rather than
+        /// accumulated from deltas, so hitting a scroll edge builds no drift.
+        /// </summary>
+        private void StartOrEndPan(InputEventMouseButton button)
+        {
+            var scroll = GetParentOrNull<ScrollContainer>();
+            panning = button.Pressed && scroll != null;
+            MouseDefaultCursorShape = panning ? CursorShape.Drag : CursorShape.Arrow;
+            if (!panning)
+                return;
+            panStartMouse = button.GlobalPosition;
+            panStartScroll = new Vector2(scroll.ScrollHorizontal, scroll.ScrollVertical);
+        }
+
+        private void Pan(InputEventMouseMotion motion)
+        {
+            var scroll = GetParentOrNull<ScrollContainer>();
+            if (scroll == null || (motion.ButtonMask & MouseButtonMask.Middle) == 0)
+            {
+                panning = false;
+                MouseDefaultCursorShape = CursorShape.Arrow;
+                return;
+            }
+            var delta = motion.GlobalPosition - panStartMouse;
+            scroll.ScrollHorizontal = Mathf.RoundToInt(panStartScroll.X - delta.X);
+            scroll.ScrollVertical = Mathf.RoundToInt(panStartScroll.Y - delta.Y);
+        }
+
         private void OnMouseExited()
         {
             hover = null;

src/RpgMapEditorWindow.cs

@@ -19,8 +19,11 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
     /// <summary>
     /// Editor of RPG tile maps (<c>maps/*.json</c>, kind <c>rpg_map</c>).
     /// Layout: toolbar (file, save, layer, brush, grid, zoom, undo/redo, play),
-    /// the tile palette on the left, the map in the middle, the map's and the
-    /// selected event's properties on the right.
+    /// the tile palette, the game's characters and items as tabs on the left, the
+    /// map in the middle, the map's and the selected event's properties on the right.
+    /// A character is put on the map as an NPC or an enemy, an item as a pickup:
+    /// pick it, press the button, click a cell (<see cref="RpgMapDocument.AddCharacter"/>,
+    /// <see cref="RpgMapDocument.AddItem"/>).
     /// <para/>
     /// Layers are the game's: back, main, front, the collision layer (codes
     /// over the tiles' own solidity) and events. Every edit is undoable
@@ -31,6 +34,10 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
     /// (<see cref="SceneManager.ReloadContent"/>), so "Play" works on a new map
     /// without a mod reload.
     /// <para/>
+    /// Saving writes the map file and the mod's events file of the map,
+    /// <c>map_events/&lt;id&gt;/events.json</c> (<see cref="RpgMapDocument"/> explains
+    /// own and locked events).
+    /// <para/>
     /// After a save the map is put into the running game's map cache, and a
     /// world showing it is remounted, so the edit is visible at once; "Play"
     /// saves and moves the player onto the map at its spawn.
@@ -44,7 +51,12 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
         private readonly Dictionary<RpgEditTool, Button> toolButtons = new();
 
         private ModFileSelector fileSelector;
+        private TabContainer sideTabs;
         private RpgTilePalette palette;
+        private SpinBox itemCount;
+        private Func<Vector2I, RpgMapEvent> placeAt;
+        private string placedKey;
+        private string placedName;
         private RpgMapEditorCanvas canvas;
         private RpgMapPropertiesPanel mapPanel;
         private RpgEventPropertiesPanel eventPanel;
@@ -78,13 +90,38 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
             var main = new HSplitContainer { SizeFlagsHorizontal = Control.SizeFlags.ExpandFill, SizeFlagsVertical = Control.SizeFlags.ExpandFill };
             outer.AddChild(main);
 
+            var leftColumn = new VBoxContainer();
+            sideTabs = new TabContainer { SizeFlagsHorizontal = Control.SizeFlags.ExpandFill };
+            leftColumn.AddChild(sideTabs);
+
             var paletteColumn = new VBoxContainer();
             paletteColumn.AddChild(ToolUi.Section("tools/rpg_editor/section_palette"));
             palette = new RpgTilePalette();
             palette.TileSelected += OnPaletteTile;
             palette.CollisionSelected += OnPaletteCollision;
             paletteColumn.AddChild(palette);
-            main.AddChild(CreateSidebar(paletteColumn, 400));
+            sideTabs.AddChild(paletteColumn);
+            sideTabs.SetTabTitle(0, ToolUi.Tr("tools/rpg_editor/tab_tiles"));
+
+            var characters = new RpgEntityPicker("tools/rpg_editor/character_search", "tools/rpg_editor/characters_hint") { Name = "Characters" };
+            characters.Source = LoadCharacters;
+            characters.AddAction("tools/rpg_editor/place_npc", "tools/rpg_editor/place_npc_tip", PlaceNpc);
+            characters.AddAction("tools/rpg_editor/place_enemy", "tools/rpg_editor/place_enemy_tip", PlaceEnemy);
+            sideTabs.AddChild(characters);
+            sideTabs.SetTabTitle(1, ToolUi.Tr("tools/rpg_editor/tab_characters"));
+
+            var items = new RpgEntityPicker("tools/rpg_editor/item_search", "tools/rpg_editor/items_hint") { Name = "Items" };
+            items.Source = LoadItems;
+            itemCount = ToolUi.Number(1, 999, 1, null);
+            itemCount.Value = 1;
+            itemCount.TooltipText = ToolUi.Tr("tools/rpg_editor/item_count_tip");
+            items.AddOption(new Label { Text = ToolUi.Tr("tools/rpg_editor/item_count") });
+            items.AddOption(itemCount);
+            items.AddAction("tools/rpg_editor/place_item", "tools/rpg_editor/place_item_tip", PlaceItem);
+            sideTabs.AddChild(items);
+            sideTabs.SetTabTitle(2, ToolUi.Tr("tools/rpg_editor/tab_items"));
+            sideTabs.TabChanged += OnSideTabChanged;
+            main.AddChild(CreateSidebar(leftColumn, 400));
 
             var center = new HSplitContainer { SizeFlagsHorizontal = Control.SizeFlags.ExpandFill };
             main.AddChild(center);
@@ -94,6 +131,7 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
             canvas.Changed += OnDocumentChanged;
             canvas.EventSelected += OnEventSelected;
             canvas.TilePicked += OnTilePicked;
+            canvas.CellChosen += OnCellChosen;
             center.AddChild(Scroll(canvas));
 
             var properties = new VBoxContainer();
@@ -206,7 +244,7 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
                 {
                     var text = ModFileService.ReadText(mod, file);
                     isNew = string.IsNullOrEmpty(text);
-                    document = isNew ? CreateDocument(file) : RpgMapDocument.Load(text);
+                    document = isNew ? CreateDocument(file) : LoadDocument(mod, text);
                     SetStatus(string.Format(ToolUi.Tr(isNew ? "tools/common/new_file_status" : "tools/common/loaded"), mod + "/" + file));
                 }
                 catch (Exception ex)
@@ -221,6 +259,23 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
             BindDocument();
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The map with the editor's events file of the same mod; every other event
+        /// the game shows on the map is locked. An own event hides a locked one of the
+        /// same id (another mod replacing it), so the author sees and edits their own.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static RpgMapDocument LoadDocument(string mod, string text)
+        {
+            var id = RpgMapDocument.Load(text).Map.ID;
+            var eventsPath = RpgMapDocument.EventsPath(id);
+            var document = RpgMapDocument.Load(text, ModFileService.ReadText(mod, eventsPath));
+            var own = new HashSet<string>(document.Events.Select(e => e.Id), StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+            document.SetLockedEvents(RpgMapEvents.Of(id)
+                .Where(e => !(e.ModId == mod && e.File == eventsPath) && !own.Contains(e.Id))
+                .ToList());
+            return document;
+        }
+
         private static RpgMapDocument CreateDocument(string file)
         {
             var tileset = Entities.Collect<RpgTileset>().Keys.OrderBy(k => k).FirstOrDefault();
@@ -248,11 +303,15 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
             }
 
             var json = document.ToJson();
-            if (!ModFileService.WriteText(modId, path, json))
+            var eventsPath = RpgMapDocument.EventsPath(document.Map.ID);
+            var writeEvents = document.Events.Count > 0 || !string.IsNullOrEmpty(ModFileService.ReadText(modId, eventsPath));
+            if (!ModFileService.WriteText(modId, path, json)
+                || (writeEvents && !ModFileService.WriteText(modId, eventsPath, document.EventsToJson())))
             {
                 SetStatus(ToolUi.Tr("tools/common/readonly"), ToolStatusKind.Error);
                 return false;
             }
+            RpgMapEvents.Invalidate();
 
             var sceneNote = isNew ? EnsureScene() : null;
             if (sceneNote != null)
@@ -342,7 +401,7 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
                 return;
             // The document holds a new map object now: find the selection again by id.
             var selectedId = canvas.SelectedEvent?.Id;
-            canvas.SelectedEvent = document.Map.Events.FirstOrDefault(e => e.Id == selectedId);
+            canvas.SelectedEvent = document.Events.FirstOrDefault(e => e.Id == selectedId);
             SetDirty();
             BindDocument();
         }
@@ -379,6 +438,57 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
 
         private void OnPaletteCollision(char code) => canvas.SelectedCollision = code;
 
+        private void OnSideTabChanged(long tab)
+        {
+            if (sideTabs.GetCurrentTabControl() is RpgEntityPicker picker)
+                picker.Reload();
+        }
+
+        private List<RpgPickerEntry> LoadCharacters() => RpgCharacterCatalog.Load(textures);
+
+        private List<RpgPickerEntry> LoadItems() => RpgItemCatalog.Load(textures);
+
+        private void PlaceNpc(RpgPickerEntry entry)
+            => BeginPlacing(entry, "tools/rpg_editor/placed_npc", cell => document.AddCharacter(cell.X, cell.Y, entry.Id, entry.Look, false));
+
+        private void PlaceEnemy(RpgPickerEntry entry)
+            => BeginPlacing(entry, "tools/rpg_editor/placed_enemy", cell => document.AddCharacter(cell.X, cell.Y, entry.Id, entry.Look, true));
+
+        private void PlaceItem(RpgPickerEntry entry)
+        {
+            var count = (int)itemCount.Value;
+            var line = string.Format(ToolUi.Tr("tools/rpg_editor/item_found_line"), entry.Name, count);
+            BeginPlacing(entry, "tools/rpg_editor/placed_item", cell => document.AddItem(cell.X, cell.Y, entry.Id, entry.Look, count, line));
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Something is to be placed: switch to the events layer and wait for a cell; <paramref name="place"/> makes the event.</summary>
+        private void BeginPlacing(RpgPickerEntry entry, string doneKey, Func<Vector2I, RpgMapEvent> place)
+        {
+            if (document == null)
+                return;
+            placeAt = place;
+            placedKey = doneKey;
+            placedName = entry.Name;
+            SelectLayer(RpgEditLayer.Events);
+            canvas.Placing = true;
+            SetStatus(string.Format(ToolUi.Tr("tools/rpg_editor/place_status"), entry.Name));
+        }
+
+        private void OnCellChosen(Vector2I? cell)
+        {
+            if (cell == null || placeAt == null || document == null)
+            {
+                SetStatus(ToolUi.Tr("tools/rpg_editor/place_cancelled"));
+                return;
+            }
+            RecordUndo();
+            var mapEvent = placeAt(cell.Value);
+            canvas.SelectedEvent = mapEvent;
+            eventPanel.Bind(mapEvent);
+            OnDocumentChanged();
+            SetStatus(string.Format(ToolUi.Tr(placedKey), placedName, mapEvent.Id), ToolStatusKind.Ok);
+        }
+
         private void OnTilePicked(int index)
         {
             canvas.SelectedTile = index;
@@ -388,6 +498,8 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
         private void SelectLayer(RpgEditLayer layer)
         {
             canvas.ActiveLayer = layer;
+            if (layer != RpgEditLayer.Events)
+                canvas.Placing = false;
             foreach (var pair in layerButtons)
                 pair.Value.SetPressedNoSignal(pair.Key == layer);
             palette.SetCollisionMode(layer == RpgEditLayer.Collision);

src/RpgMapSnapshot.cs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ using Cthangover.Mods.Rpg;
 
 namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
 {
-    /// <summary>One undo step of <see cref="RpgMapDocument"/>: the cells and the rest of the map as JSON.</summary>
+    /// <summary>One undo step of <see cref="RpgMapDocument"/>: the cells, the rest of the map and the own events as JSON.</summary>
     public class RpgMapSnapshot
     {
         /// <summary>Copy of the cells.</summary>
@@ -11,11 +11,15 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
         /// <summary>The map without its cells (rows may be stale), serialized.</summary>
         public string MapJson { get; }
 
+        /// <summary>The document's own events, serialized.</summary>
+        public string EventsJson { get; }
+
         /// <summary>Creates a step.</summary>
-        public RpgMapSnapshot(RpgMapGrid grid, string mapJson)
+        public RpgMapSnapshot(RpgMapGrid grid, string mapJson, string eventsJson)
         {
             Grid = grid;
             MapJson = mapJson;
+            EventsJson = eventsJson;
         }
     }
 }

src/RpgPickerEntry.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+using Godot;
+
+namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor
+{
+    /// <summary>One row of an <see cref="RpgEntityPicker"/>: a character or an item of the game.</summary>
+    public class RpgPickerEntry
+    {
+        /// <summary>Entity id (what <c>rpg.battle enemies=</c> or <c>item.add id=</c> takes).</summary>
+        public string Id { get; init; }
+
+        /// <summary>Display name in the current language (the id when the entity has none).</summary>
+        public string Name { get; init; }
+
+        /// <summary>How it looks on the map: a charset path for a character, an item picture path for an item; null for none.</summary>
+        public string Look { get; init; }
+
+        /// <summary>Picture of the row, or null.</summary>
+        public Texture2D Icon { get; init; }
+    }
+}

test_suites/edit/src/RpgEditorTestDriver.cs

@@ -16,10 +16,13 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor.Tests
     /// <summary>
     /// Drives the RPG map editor through its controls like an author: layer
     /// buttons are pressed, the palette and the canvas get mouse events through
-    /// their <c>gui_input</c> signal, Ctrl+Z goes into the window. That window is
+    /// their <c>gui_input</c> signal, Ctrl+Z goes into the window, a slime found in
+    /// the characters tab is placed as an enemy and branches from the items tab as
+    /// a pickup. That window is
     /// freed without saving, so the demo maps never change. A second window then
     /// creates a new map through the file selector's "+" and saves it: the game must
-    /// know the map's scene at once (no mod reload); its files are deleted again.
+    /// know the map's scene and its event (saved apart, into map_events) at once,
+    /// with no mod reload; its files are deleted again.
     /// Result line: <c>[TEST_RESULT] name=rpg_editor_edit passed=N failed=M</c>.
     /// </summary>
     public partial class RpgEditorTestDriver : Node
@@ -31,6 +34,8 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor.Tests
 
         private static readonly Vector2I PaintCell = new(3, 5);
         private static readonly Vector2I EventCell = new(2, 6);
+        private static readonly Vector2I CharacterCell = new(4, 6);
+        private static readonly Vector2I ItemCell = new(5, 6);
 
         private readonly string shotsDir;
         private readonly List<string> failures = new();
@@ -95,6 +100,8 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor.Tests
                     if (canvas?.Document == null || canvas.Tileset == null)
                         return;
                     Check(canvas.Document.Map.ID.StartsWith("rpg_"), $"the editor opened a demo map ({canvas.Document.Map.ID})");
+                    Check(canvas.Document.Events.Count > 0 && canvas.Document.LockedEvents.Count == 0,
+                        $"its events come from the mod's map_events file ({canvas.Document.Events.Count} own, {canvas.Document.LockedEvents.Count} locked)");
                     Shot("editor");
                     Press("tools/rpg_editor/layer_main");
                     Check(canvas.ActiveLayer == RpgEditLayer.Main, "the layer button switches the brush to the main layer");
@@ -110,14 +117,15 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor.Tests
                     window.PushInput(new InputEventKey { Keycode = Key.Z, PhysicalKeycode = Key.Z, CtrlPressed = true, Pressed = true });
                     Check(canvas.Document.Grid.GetTile(RpgLayer.Main, PaintCell.X, PaintCell.Y) == before, "Ctrl+Z undoes the stroke");
                     Press("tools/rpg_editor/layer_events");
-                    eventsBefore = canvas.Document.Map.Events.Count;
+                    eventsBefore = canvas.Document.Events.Count;
                     ClickCanvas(EventCell, true);
-                    Check(canvas.Document.Map.Events.Count == eventsBefore + 1 && canvas.SelectedEvent != null, "a double click adds and selects an event");
+                    Check(canvas.Document.Events.Count == eventsBefore + 1 && canvas.SelectedEvent != null, "a double click adds and selects an event");
                     step++;
                     return;
                 case 3:
                     // Screenshots one tick after the action, when the frame shows it.
                     Shot("events");
+                    PlaceSlime();
                     Press("tools/rpg_editor/layer_collision");
                     step++;
                     return;
@@ -149,8 +157,12 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor.Tests
                         return;
                     try
                     {
+                        canvas.Document.AddEvent(1, 1).Sprite = "village/elder";
                         Press("tools/common/save");
                         Check(File.Exists(ModFileService.GetWritablePath(newMapMod, "scenes/" + NewMap + ".json")), "the first save of a new map writes its scene");
+                        Check(!ModFileService.ReadText(newMapMod, "maps/" + NewMap + ".json").Contains("\"Events\""), "the map file holds no events");
+                        Check(RpgMapEvents.Of(NewMap).Any(e => e.Id == "event_1" && e.ModId == newMapMod && e.File == RpgMapDocument.EventsPath(NewMap)),
+                            "the event is saved into map_events and the game reads it at once");
                         Check(GetTree().Root.GetNodeOrNull<SceneManager>("SceneManager")?.HasScene(NewMap) == true, "the game knows the new map's scene without a mod reload");
                     }
                     finally
@@ -164,16 +176,74 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor.Tests
             }
         }
 
+        /// <summary>Characters tab: search "slime", pick it, "place as enemy", click a cell; items tab: two bundles of branches.</summary>
+        private void PlaceSlime()
+        {
+            var picker = Pick("Characters", 1, "slime", "rpg_slime");
+            if (picker == null)
+                return;
+            Check(picker.Selected.Look == "village/slime" && picker.Selected.Icon != null, $"the slime is picked with its charset ({picker.Selected.Look})");
+
+            var count = canvas.Document.Events.Count;
+            Press("tools/rpg_editor/place_enemy");
+            Check(canvas.Placing && canvas.ActiveLayer == RpgEditLayer.Events, "placing waits for a cell on the events layer");
+            ClickCanvas(CharacterCell, false);
+            var placed = canvas.SelectedEvent;
+            Check(canvas.Document.Events.Count == count + 1 && placed?.Sprite == "village/slime" && placed.X == CharacterCell.X && placed.Y == CharacterCell.Y,
+                "a click on the map puts the slime there");
+            Check(placed?.Commands?.FirstOrDefault()?.StartsWith("action rpg.battle enemies=rpg_slime ") == true && !canvas.Placing, "the placed enemy starts a battle with it");
+
+            picker = Pick("Items", 2, "branches", "rpg_demo/branches");
+            if (picker == null)
+                return;
+            Check(picker.Selected.Look == "rpg_demo/branch_bundle" && picker.Selected.Icon != null, $"the branches are picked with their picture ({picker.Selected.Look})");
+            var countSpin = picker.FindChildren("*", "", true, false).OfType<SpinBox>().First();
+            countSpin.Value = 2;
+            Press("tools/rpg_editor/place_item");
+            ClickCanvas(ItemCell, false);
+            placed = canvas.SelectedEvent;
+            Check(placed?.Icon == "rpg_demo/branch_bundle" && placed.X == ItemCell.X && placed.Trigger == RpgEventTrigger.Touch && placed.Solid == false,
+                "a click on the map lays the branches there, picked up by stepping on them");
+            Check(placed?.Commands?.Contains("action item.add id=rpg_demo/branches count=2") == true, "the pickup gives the chosen count");
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Opens the side tab, types the query, checks every row matches it and selects <paramref name="id"/>; null when it is not listed.</summary>
+        private RpgEntityPicker Pick(string name, int tab, string query, string id)
+        {
+            window.FindChildren("*", "", true, false).OfType<TabContainer>().First(t => t.GetTabCount() == 3).CurrentTab = tab;
+            var picker = window.FindChildren("*", "", true, false).OfType<RpgEntityPicker>().First(p => p.Name == name);
+            var search = picker.FindChildren("*", "", true, false).OfType<LineEdit>().First(e => e.GetParent() == picker);
+            search.Text = query;
+            search.EmitSignal(LineEdit.SignalName.TextChanged, query);
+            var list = picker.FindChildren("*", "", true, false).OfType<ItemList>().First();
+            Check(list.ItemCount >= 1 && Enumerable.Range(0, list.ItemCount).All(i => list.GetItemText(i).Contains(query, System.StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)),
+                $"the {name} search keeps only '{query}' ({list.ItemCount} rows)");
+            for (var i = 0; i < list.ItemCount; i++)
+            {
+                if (!list.GetItemText(i).EndsWith("·  " + id))
+                    continue;
+                list.Select(i);
+                list.EmitSignal(ItemList.SignalName.ItemSelected, i);
+                return picker;
+            }
+            Fail($"'{id}' is not in the {name} list");
+            return null;
+        }
+
         private ModFileSelector Selector() => window.FindChildren("*", "", true, false).OfType<ModFileSelector>().First();
 
         private void DeleteNewMapFiles()
         {
-            foreach (var file in new[] { "maps/" + NewMap + ".json", "scenes/" + NewMap + ".json" })
+            foreach (var file in new[] { "maps/" + NewMap + ".json", "scenes/" + NewMap + ".json", RpgMapDocument.EventsPath(NewMap) })
             {
                 var path = ModFileService.GetWritablePath(newMapMod, file);
                 if (path != null && File.Exists(path))
                     File.Delete(path);
             }
+            var eventsDir = Path.GetDirectoryName(ModFileService.GetWritablePath(newMapMod, RpgMapDocument.EventsPath(NewMap)) ?? "");
+            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(eventsDir) && Directory.Exists(eventsDir) && !Directory.EnumerateFileSystemEntries(eventsDir).Any())
+                Directory.Delete(eventsDir);
+            RpgMapEvents.Invalidate();
         }
 
         private void Press(string key)

tests/RpgMapDocumentTests.cs

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor.Tests
             document.AddEvent(3, 1).Sprite = "village/elder";
 
             ModAssert.True(document.Undo(), "undo the event");
-            ModAssert.Equal(0, document.Map.Events.Count, "event gone");
+            ModAssert.Equal(0, document.Events.Count, "event gone");
             ModAssert.Equal(9, document.Grid.GetTile(RpgLayer.Front, 0, 0), "the earlier paint stays");
             ModAssert.True(document.Undo(), "undo the paint");
             ModAssert.Equal(-1, document.Grid.GetTile(RpgLayer.Front, 0, 0), "paint gone");
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor.Tests
 
             ModAssert.True(document.Redo(), "redo the paint");
             ModAssert.True(document.Redo(), "redo the event");
-            ModAssert.Equal("village/elder", document.Map.Events[0].Sprite, "event back with its data");
+            ModAssert.Equal("village/elder", document.Events[0].Sprite, "event back with its data");
 
             document.Undo();
             document.BeginChange();
@@ -87,6 +87,95 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor.Tests
             ModAssert.Equal("event_1", document.AddEvent(0, 0).Id, "a freed id is used again");
         }
 
+        [ModTest("document/characters_become_npc_and_enemy_events")]
+        static void CharactersBecomeNpcAndEnemyEvents(ModTestContext ctx)
+        {
+            var document = NewMap();
+            var npc = document.AddCharacter(1, 2, "rpg_elder", "village/elder", false);
+            var enemy = document.AddCharacter(3, 1, "rpg_slime", "village/slime", true);
+            var second = document.AddCharacter(4, 1, "rpg_slime", null, true);
+
+            ModAssert.Equal("rpg_elder", npc.Id, "the character id is the event id");
+            ModAssert.Equal("village/elder", npc.Sprite, "the charset is the look");
+            ModAssert.Equal(1, npc.X, "x");
+            ModAssert.Equal(2, npc.Y, "y");
+            ModAssert.True(npc.Commands == null && npc.Condition == null, "an NPC gets no lines and no condition");
+            ModAssert.Equal("Action", npc.Trigger.ToString(), "talked to on E/F");
+
+            ModAssert.Equal("action rpg.battle enemies=rpg_slime win_flag=test_map_rpg_slime_won", enemy.Commands[0], "an enemy starts a battle with itself");
+            ModAssert.Equal("end", enemy.Commands[1], "and ends the dialog");
+            ModAssert.Equal("test_map_rpg_slime_won != 1", enemy.Condition, "hidden once beaten");
+
+            ModAssert.Equal("rpg_slime_2", second.Id, "a taken id gets a number");
+            ModAssert.Null(second.Sprite, "no charset: no look");
+            ModAssert.Equal("test_map_rpg_slime_2_won != 1", second.Condition, "each placed enemy is beaten separately");
+            ModAssert.Equal(0, document.Validate().Count, "the ids are valid");
+
+            var loaded = RpgMapDocument.Load(document.ToJson(), document.EventsToJson());
+            var restored = loaded.Events[1];
+            ModAssert.Equal("rpg_slime", restored.Id, "id survives the file");
+            ModAssert.Equal("village/slime", restored.Sprite, "sprite survives the file");
+            ModAssert.Equal(2, restored.Commands.Count, "commands survive the file");
+            ModAssert.Equal(enemy.Commands[0], restored.Commands[0], "battle line survives the file");
+            ModAssert.Equal(enemy.Condition, restored.Condition, "condition survives the file");
+        }
+
+        [ModTest("document/items_become_pickups")]
+        static void ItemsBecomePickups(ModTestContext ctx)
+        {
+            var document = NewMap();
+            var first = document.AddItem(2, 1, "rpg_demo/branches", "rpg_demo/branch_bundle", 3, "Found \"branches\"");
+            var second = document.AddItem(3, 1, "rpg_demo/branches", null, 0, "x");
+
+            ModAssert.Equal("rpg_demo_branches", first.Id, "the id holds no slash");
+            ModAssert.Equal("rpg_demo/branch_bundle", first.Icon, "the item picture is the look");
+            ModAssert.Equal("Touch", first.Trigger.ToString(), "picked up by stepping on it");
+            ModAssert.False(first.IsSolid, "the player can step on it");
+            ModAssert.Equal("ptext \"Found 'branches'\"", first.Commands[0], "the line, quotes made safe");
+            ModAssert.Equal("action item.add id=rpg_demo/branches count=3", first.Commands[1], "adds the stack");
+            ModAssert.Equal("flag test_map_rpg_demo_branches_taken 1", first.Commands[2], "remembers it was taken");
+            ModAssert.Equal("end", first.Commands[3], "ends the dialog");
+            ModAssert.Equal("test_map_rpg_demo_branches_taken != 1", first.Condition, "gone once taken");
+
+            ModAssert.Equal("rpg_demo_branches_2", second.Id, "a taken id gets a number");
+            ModAssert.Equal("action item.add id=rpg_demo/branches count=1", second.Commands[1], "at least one item");
+            ModAssert.Equal("test_map_rpg_demo_branches_2_taken != 1", second.Condition, "each pickup has its own flag");
+
+            var restored = RpgMapDocument.Load(document.ToJson(), document.EventsToJson()).Events[0];
+            ModAssert.Equal("rpg_demo/branch_bundle", restored.Icon, "icon survives the file");
+            ModAssert.Equal("Touch", restored.Trigger.ToString(), "trigger survives the file");
+            ModAssert.False(restored.IsSolid, "solidity survives the file");
+            ModAssert.Equal(4, restored.Commands.Count, "commands survive the file");
+            ModAssert.Equal(first.Condition, restored.Condition, "condition survives the file");
+        }
+
+        [ModTest("document/locked_events_are_shown_not_edited")]
+        static void LockedEventsAreShownNotEdited(ModTestContext ctx)
+        {
+            var document = NewMap();
+            document.SetLockedEvents(new[]
+            {
+                new RpgMapEvent { Id = "event_1", X = 1, Y = 1, ModId = "quest_mod", File = "map_events/test_map/quest.json" },
+                new RpgMapEvent { Id = "rpg_slime", X = 2, Y = 2, ModId = "quest_mod", File = "map_events/test_map/quest.json" }
+            });
+
+            ModAssert.Equal(0, document.EventsAt(1, 1).Count, "a locked event is not picked on its cell");
+            ModAssert.Equal("event_2", document.AddEvent(1, 1).Id, "a new event does not take a locked id");
+            ModAssert.Equal("rpg_slime_2", document.AddCharacter(0, 0, "rpg_slime", null, true).Id, "nor does a placed character");
+
+            document.BeginChange();
+            document.Events[0].Id = "EVENT_1";
+            var problems = document.Validate();
+            ModAssert.Equal(1, problems.Count, "renaming onto a locked id is a problem");
+            ModAssert.Equal("tools/rpg_editor/problem_event_locked", problems[0].Key, "the problem says why");
+            ModAssert.True(problems[0].Argument.Contains("quest_mod"), "and names the mod");
+
+            document.Undo();
+            ModAssert.Equal(2, document.LockedEvents.Count, "undo keeps the locked events");
+            ModAssert.Equal("event_2", document.Events[0].Id, "and restores the own ones");
+            ModAssert.False(document.EventsToJson().Contains("quest"), "locked events are not written");
+        }
+
         [ModTest("document/resize_pulls_events_inside")]
         static void ResizePullsEventsInside(ModTestContext ctx)
         {
@@ -128,15 +217,20 @@ namespace Cthangover.Tools.RpgEditor.Tests
             mapEvent.Teleport = new RpgTeleport { Map = "other", X = 4, Y = 5, Dir = RpgDirection.Left };
 
             var json = document.ToJson();
-            var loaded = RpgMapDocument.Load(json);
+            var eventsJson = document.EventsToJson();
+            var loaded = RpgMapDocument.Load(json, eventsJson);
 
             ModAssert.True(json.Contains("\"Kind\": \"rpg_map\""), "the file declares its kind");
-            ModAssert.False(json.Contains("\"Scenario\""), "empty fields are left out");
+            ModAssert.False(json.Contains("\"Events\""), "the map file holds no events");
+            ModAssert.True(eventsJson.Contains("\"Events\""), "the events file holds them");
+            ModAssert.False(eventsJson.Contains("\"Scenario\""), "empty fields are left out");
+            ModAssert.Equal("map_events/test_map/events.json", RpgMapDocument.EventsPath("test_map"), "the editor's events file of the map");
+            ModAssert.Equal(0, RpgMapDocument.Load(json).Events.Count, "a map without an events file has no events");
             ModAssert.Equal("test_map", loaded.Map.ID, "id");
             ModAssert.Equal(16, loaded.Grid.GetTile(RpgLayer.Main, 3, 2), "main tile");
             ModAssert.Equal("o", loaded.Grid.GetCollision(0, 3).ToString(), "collision");
-            ModAssert.Equal("Touch", loaded.Map.Events[0].Trigger.ToString(), "trigger");
-            ModAssert.Equal("other", loaded.Map.Events[0].Teleport.Map, "teleport");
+            ModAssert.Equal("Touch", loaded.Events[0].Trigger.ToString(), "trigger");
+            ModAssert.Equal("other", loaded.Events[0].Teleport.Map, "teleport");
             ModAssert.Throws(() => RpgMapDocument.Load("{\"Kind\":\"rpg_map\",\"Items\":[]}"), "a file without maps", anyException: true);
         }
     }